Alabama, US

Alabama: One of the 50 states that make up the United States of America is Alabama.

Alabama is a southeastern state located along the Gulf Coast region of the United States. It is bordered by Tennessee, Georgia, Florida, and Mississippi.

Some key facts about Alabama:

  • Capital: Montgomery
  • Population: Around 5 million
  • Area: 52,420 square miles (30th largest state)
  • Nickname: The Heart of Dixie

Alabama has a varied landscape ranging from the Appalachian Mountains in the north to pine forests, fertile plains and the Gulf Coast. Major rivers include the Tennessee River and Mobile River. The climate is humid subtropical with hot, humid summers and mild winters.

Mobile is a major port city, while Birmingham serves as the largest and most populous metro area in the state. Montgomery is the capital. Major industries include aerospace, steel, banking, and poultry/livestock.

Alabama played a pivotal role in the Civil Rights Movement and is home to key historic sites like the Rosa Parks Museum. The state has a rich musical heritage spanning country, blues, jazz and rock.

Top attractions include the U.S. Space & Rocket Center, Gulf Coast beaches, Civil Rights sites, caverns, and auto museums like the Talladega Superspeedway. Sports like football and NASCAR racing are also extremely popular.

In summary, Alabama offers southern culture spanning its coastline, farmlands, and cities combined with significant civil rights history and diverse music traditions. Its southern charm and heritage make it a unique state to explore.

Alabama locator map
Location of Alabama

State Snapshot

Alabama at a glance

Alabama currently has 259 quality-checked populated place pages and 67 county pages linked on MapSof.

Browse state cities

Mapped cities & towns

259

These counts use a stricter populated-place filter so the main lists stay focused on real city and town pages.

Quick Facts about Alabama

Population 4,921,532
Country United States of America
Water as percent of area 3.39%
Land as percent of area 96.61%
Continent North America
Northernmost point Point(-88.1929 35.0079)
Latitude & Longitude 32.7504,-86.7503
Legislative body Alabama Legislature
Named for Alabama people
Official language English
Altitude 499 feet / 152 meters
Capital Cahaba, Montgomery, Tuscaloosa
Establishment December 14, 1819 (206 years ago)
Time Zone America/Chicago, Central Time Zone, UTC−06:00
Local time 04:57:17 (23rd September 2026)
Weather 89℉ Mostly Sunny then Chance Showers And Thunderstorms 7-days weather
Alabama Capitol Building image
Alabama Capitol Building image

Geography

Alabama is located at 32°45'1"N 86°45'1"W (32.7504100, -86.7502600). It has 4 neighbors: Florida, Georgia, Mississippi and Tennessee.

Alabama map

Click "full screen" full screen map icon to open full mode. View satellite images

The largest city of Alabama is Birmingham with a population of 206,950. Other cities include, Huntsville population 202,964, Montgomery population 196,268, Mobile population 187,746 and Tuscaloosa population 102,819. See all Alabama cities & populated places.

Largest Cities in Alabama (more)

Cities, Towns, Villages, Neighborhoods & Other Populated Places in Alabama.

City Name County Population
Birmingham Jefferson 206,950
Huntsville Madison 202,964
Montgomery Montgomery 196,268
Mobile Mobile 187,746
Tuscaloosa Tuscaloosa 102,819
Hoover Jefferson 85,959
Dothan Houston 69,414
Auburn Lee 68,343
Decatur Morgan 54,381
Madison Madison 52,654
Florence Lauderdale 41,166
Prattville Autauga 36,500
Phenix City Russell 36,487
Gadsden Etowah 34,816
Vestavia Hills Jefferson 34,317
Alabaster Shelby 33,701

Show more Alabama cities and populated places

Weather

89°F
Mostly Sunny then Chance Showers And Thunderstorms
0 to 10 mph NE Wednesday

A chance of showers and thunderstorms after 1pm. Mostly sunny, with a high near 89. Chance of precipitation is 30%.

7-Day Forecast

Official website of Alabama

Official Website
  • Jackson County
  • Dale County
  • Cherokee County
  • Chambers County
  • Coffee County
  • Talladega County
  • Marengo County
  • Monroe County
  • Etowah County
  • Escambia County
  • Sumter County
  • Dallas County
  • Macon County
  • Conecuh County
  • Cleburne County
  • Lowndes County
  • Randolph County
  • Franklin County
  • Hale County
  • Colbert County
  • Tuscaloosa County
  • Russell County
  • Greene County
  • Geneva County
  • Mobile County
  • St. Clair County
  • Pike County
  • Henry County
  • Crenshaw County
  • Coosa County
  • Clarke County
  • Marion County
  • Chilton County
  • Madison County
  • Covington County
  • Wilcox County
  • Clay County
  • Lee County
  • Blount County
  • Shelby County
  • Choctaw County
  • Walker County
  • Winston County
  • Baldwin County
  • Pickens County
  • Limestone County
  • Washington County
  • Cullman County
  • Jefferson County
  • Lauderdale County
  • Lawrence County
  • Butler County
  • Morgan County
  • Lamar County
  • Bibb County
  • Fayette County
  • Autauga County
  • Montgomery County
  • Barbour County
  • Calhoun County
  • Tallapoosa County
  • Houston County
  • Elmore County
  • Bullock County
  • DeKalb County
  • Marshall County
  • Perry County

Demographics

Year Population % Change Method
1880 1,262,794 -
1910 2,138,093 69.31% census
1920 2,348,174 9.83% census
1930 2,646,248 12.69% census
1940 2,832,961 7.06% census
1950 3,061,743 8.08% census
1960 3,266,740 6.7% census
1970 3,444,165 5.43% census
1980 3,893,888 13.06% census
1990 4,040,587 3.77% census
2000 4,447,100 10.06% census
2010 4,779,736 7.48% census
2011 4,799,069 0.4% estimation process
2012 4,815,588 0.34% estimation process
2013 4,830,081 0.3% estimation process
2014 4,841,799 0.24% estimation process
2015 4,852,347 0.22% estimation process
2016 4,863,525 0.23% estimation process
2017 4,874,486 0.23% estimation process
2018 4,887,681 0.27% estimation process
2019 4,903,185 0.32% estimation process
2020 4,921,532 0.37% estimation process
Map of countries with a smaller population than Alabama
'Alapama, A-la-pa-ma, AL, Alabama Shitati, Alabama suyu, Alabamae, Alabamm-a, Alabamo, Alampama, Alavama, Elabeemah Hahoodzo, Heart of Dixie, Ipinle Alabama, Shtat Alabama, State of Alabama, aellabaema ju, alapama, alybamas, arabama zhou, elabama, ya la ba ma zhou, Élábéemah Hahoodzo, Ìpínlẹ̀ Alabama, Αλαμπάμα, Алабамæ, Алабама, Штат Алабама, Ալաբամա, אלאבאמא, אלבמה, آلاباما, ألاباما, ئەلاباما, الاباما, ܐܠܒܐܡܐ, अलाबामा, एलबामा, আলাবামা, અલાબામા, அலபாமா, అలబామా, ಅಲಬಾಮ, അലബാമ, รัฐแอละแบมา, ཨ་ལ་པ་མ།, အလာဘားမားပြည်နယ်, ალაბამა, አላባማ, ᐋᓛᐹᒫ, ‘Alapama, アラバマ州, 亚拉巴马州, 앨라배마 주

People born in Alabama (193)

People born in Alabama, including politician W. F. Turner, diplomat Ronald D. Johnson, photographer Michael Nichols, .

More notable people

  • Hassani Gravett (American basketball player) he was born in 16/07/1996
  • Mark Spencer (computer engineer) he was born in 08/04/1977
  • Colonel Sanders (American entrepreneur and businessman) he was born in 09/09/1890
  • Jimmy Swan (American singer) he was born in 18/11/1912
  • Ma Rainey (African-American blues singer) she was born in 26/04/1886
  • William McIntosh (Muscogee chief) he was born in 01/01/1775
  • Opothleyahola (Muscogee Creek chief) he was born in 01/01/1798
  • Linda Howard (American writer) she was born in 03/08/1950
  • Avery Ardovino (American ski jumper) she was born in 13/02/1992
  • Holland Smith (United States Marine Corps general) he was born in 20/04/1882
  • Thomas Hinman Moorer (Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff) he was born in 09/02/1912
  • Billy Hitchcock (American baseball player, coach, manager, and scout (1916-2006)) he was born in 31/07/1916
  • Pendleton Murrah (American politician (1826-1865)) he was born in 01/01/1826
  • Coot Grant (American classic female blues and vaudeville singer and songwriter) she was born in 17/06/1893
  • Curley Money (American rockabilly musician) he was born in 20/03/1925
  • Ed Bell (American musician) he was born in 01/01/1905
  • Heinie Manush (American baseball player and coach) he was born in 20/07/1901
  • Hal Harris (American musician) he was born in 27/09/1920

Other places with the same name (1)

  • Alabama, New York town in New York, United States. with a population of 1,726 people.

Alabama Counties (more)

Jefferson County

Jefferson County

county in Alabama, United States.

Mobile County

Mobile County

county in Alabama, United States.

Madison County

Madison County

county in Alabama, United States.

County Name Population
Jefferson County 655,342
Mobile County 412,716
Madison County 379,453
Baldwin County 229,287
Montgomery County 224,639
Shelby County 221,428
Tuscaloosa County 210,758
Lee County 166,831
Morgan County 119,883
Calhoun County 113,469
Houston County 106,580
Etowah County 102,371
Limestone County 102,228
Marshall County 96,990
Lauderdale County 93,368
Saint Clair County 90,739

Show more Alabama counties

Map & Images (more maps)

Alabama Coal Resources

Alabama Coal Resources

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Alabama Counties

Alabama Counties

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Alabama Forest Types

Alabama Forest Types

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Alabama General Physiography

Alabama General Physiography

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Alabama Map Soils

Alabama Map Soils

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Alabama Physiographic Regions

Alabama Physiographic Regions

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Alabama Road Map

Alabama Road Map

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Alabama Topographic Map

Alabama Topographic Map

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Albama Major Rivers Map

Albama Major Rivers Map

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Albama Rivers Map

Albama Rivers Map

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Map of Alabama Terrain Na

Map of Alabama Terrain Na

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Alabama Flag Map

Alabama Flag Map

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Alabama Relief Map

Alabama Relief Map

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Where Is Alabama Located

Where Is Alabama Located

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Alabama Cities And Towns

Alabama Cities And Towns

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Alabama County Map

Alabama County Map

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Alabama Reference Map

Alabama Reference Map

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Alabama Rivers And Lakes

Alabama Rivers And Lakes

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Alabama Plant Hardiness Zone Map

Alabama Plant Hardiness Zone Map

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