Columbia, Missouri
Columbia: The most populous city in the state of Missouri.
About
Columbia is a city located in the county of Boone in the U.S. state of Missouri. Its population at the 2010 census was 108,500 and a population density of 642 people per km². After 10 years in 2020 city had an estimated population of 124,769 inhabitants.
The city was created 205 years ago in 1820.
Columbia is a city located in central Missouri along the Missouri River. It is the largest city in Mid-Missouri with a population of over 125,000 residents.
History
Columbia was founded in 1821 after the Missouri legislature selected it as the site for the University of Missouri. The university opened in 1839, helping establish Columbia as an educational hub.
Early growth came from agriculture, railroads, and manufacturing. Columbia prospered as a market center for surrounding rural counties and emerged as a regional healthcare provider.
Economy
The University of Missouri remains the top employer, bolstering education, research, and healthcare. Companies like Shelter Insurance and Datacastle leverage the skilled workforce.
Major industries are education, healthcare, insurance, technology, and government services. The Columbia Regional Airport provides national air access. Cost of living is below national averages.
Attractions
Columbia offers over 1,700 acres of parklands and 50 miles of trails. Popular sites include the Mizzou Campus, Shelter Gardens, the Columbia Farmers Market, and Stephens Lake Park.
Cultural venues include the Missouri Theatre and Columbia Experimental Music Festival. Columbia offers a blend of outdoor recreation, sports, arts, and big-city amenities.
With world-class education, a stable economy, affordable Midwestern lifestyle, and diverse community, Columbia offers an outstanding balance of small-town charm and growth opportunities.
Quick Facts about Columbia
| Population | 124,769 (2020) |
| Country | United States of America |
| State | Missouri (United States) |
| County | Boone County |
| Postal code | 65202, 65203, 65211, 65201 |
| Phone Area Codes | 573 |
| Area | 169.01 km2 |
| Latitude & Longitude | 38.9517,-92.3341 |
| Named for | Columbia |
| Altitude | 758 feet / 231 meters |
| Capital city | Columbia is capital of Boone County |
| Establishment | January 01, 1821 (205 years ago) |
| Time Zone | UTC−06:00 |
| Local time | 04:28:44 (23rd April 2026) |
| Density | 738 Pop. per km² as of 2020 |
| Population growth | 13.04% (2010-2020) |
| Weather | 81℉ Slight Chance Rain Showers then Chance Showers And Thunderstorms 7-days weather |
Geography
Columbia is located at 38°57'6"N 92°20'3"W (38.9517100, -92.3340700).
Columbia map
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Weather
A slight chance of rain showers between 7am and 1pm, then a chance of showers and thunderstorms. Mostly sunny, with a high near 81. Chance of precipit...
7-Day ForecastOfficial website of Columbia
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Demographics
The population of Columbia increased by 13.04% in 10 years.
| Year | Population | % Change | Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1823 | 130 | - | |
| 2010 | 108,500 | 99.88% | census |
| 2011 | 111,514 | 2.7% | estimation process |
| 2012 | 113,553 | 1.8% | estimation process |
| 2013 | 115,440 | 1.63% | estimation process |
| 2014 | 117,028 | 1.36% | estimation process |
| 2015 | 118,570 | 1.3% | estimation process |
| 2016 | 120,248 | 1.4% | estimation process |
| 2017 | 121,539 | 1.06% | estimation process |
| 2018 | 122,533 | 0.81% | estimation process |
| 2019 | 123,195 | 0.54% | estimation process |
| 2020 | 124,769 | 1.26% | estimation process |
Services and Civic Places in Columbia
1US Agricultural Research Services
403 Vandiver Dr # D, Columbia, MO 65202, United States View details
Phone: +15738755291 | Website available
2Missouri Agricultural Statistics
240 Parkade Blvd, Columbia, MO 65202, United States View details
Phone: +15738760975 | Website available
People born in Columbia (108)
People born in Columbia, including librarian Margaret Scoggin, mathematician, scientist in cybernetics and artificial intelligence Norbert Wiener, businessman and politician Scott Murphy, .
More notable people
- Roger B. Wilson (American politician (Democrat)) he was born in 10/10/1948
- Lisa Wilcox (American actress) she was born in 27/04/1964
- Rebecca Blank (American economist) she was born in 15/09/1955
- Tyler Hansbrough (American professional basketball player) he was born in 03/11/1985
- Carl Edwards (American racing driver) he was born in 15/08/1979
- John F. Shafroth (American politician (1854-1922)) he was born in 09/06/1854
- William Rainey Marshall (American politician (1825-1896)) he was born in 17/10/1825
- George Lemuel Woods (American politician) he was born in 30/07/1832
- Clay Shirky (American technology writer) he was born in 01/01/1964
- Stan Kroenke (American businessman) he was born in 29/07/1947
- Howard Hickman (American actor and screenwriter (1880-1949)) he was born in 09/02/1880
- William Smith (American actor) he was born in 24/03/1933
- James Bud Walton (American businessman) he was born in 20/12/1921
- Rob Benedict (American actor) he was born in 21/09/1970
- Conrad Goode (American football player) he was born in 19/01/1962
- Earle Edward Eubank (American sociologist) he was born in 01/01/1887
- Andrew VanWyngarden (American musician) he was born in 01/02/1983
- Max Schwabe (American politician (1905-1983)) he was born in 06/12/1905
Nearby Schools and Colleges
Schools and campuses linked to Columbia, MO. Select a name to open its map and contact details.
| Code | Name | City | ZIP |
|---|---|---|---|
| 177065 | Columbia College | Columbia (MO) | 65216 |
| 178396 | University of Missouri-Columbia | Columbia (MO) | 65211-1050 |
| 179548 | Stephens College | Columbia (MO) | 65215 |
| 177685 | Paul Mitchell the School-Missouri Columbia | Columbia (MO) | 65202 |
| 177056 | Columbia Area Career Center | Columbia (MO) | 65203-7199 |
Nearby Transit Stations (3)
Rail and bus stations connected to Columbia, MO. Select a station to open its map and address details.
| Code | Name | Address | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| JEF | Jefferson City | 101 Jefferson Street | RAIL |
| SED | Sedalia | 100 block of Main Street, through parking lot | RAIL |
| HEM | Hermann | Wharf & Gutenberg Sts. | RAIL |
Closest post offices linked to Columbia.
| Post Office Name | City | ZIP |
|---|---|---|
| Columbia Post Office | Columbia (MO) | 65201 |
| Columbia Mall Station Post Office | Columbia (MO) | 65203 |
| Commerce Station Post Office | Columbia (MO) | 65201 |
| Tiger Post Office | Columbia (MO) | 65201 |
| Wooldridg Post Office | Wooldridge (MO) | 65287 |
Other places with the same name (15)
- Columbia, South Carolina The most populous city in South Carolina. with a population of 132,130 people.
- Columbia, Tennessee The county seat of Maury County, Tennessee. with a population of 41,826 people.
- Columbia, Illinois city in Illinois, United States with a population of 10,627 people.
- Columbia, Pennsylvania borough in western Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States with a population of 10,295 people.
- Columbia, Indiana county seat in Indiana with a population of 9,416 people.
- Columbia, Mississippi city in Mississippi, United States with a population of 5,850 people.
- Columbia, Connecticut town in Tolland County, Connecticut, United States with a population of 5,355 people.
- Columbia, Kentucky city in Adair County, Kentucky, United States with a population of 4,902 people.
- Columbia, Ohio township of Ohio with a population of 1,128 people.
- Columbia, North Carolina human settlement in Tyrrell County, North Carolina, United States of America with a population of 752 people.
- Columbia, New Hampshire town in New Hampshire, United States with a population of 744 people.
- Columbia, Alabama town in Alabama, United States with a population of 743 people.
- Columbia, Maine town in Maine, USA with a population of 469 people.
- Columbia, Louisiana parish seat of Caldwell Parish, Louisiana, United States with a population of 364 people.
- Columbia, South Dakota city in Brown County, South Dakota, United States with a population of 108 people.
Other cities in Boone County
Cities, towns, neighborhoods & other populated places in Boone County , MO.
| City Name | Population | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Centralia | 4,344 | City in Missouri |
| Ashland | 4,031 | City in Boone County, Missouri, United States |
| Hallsville | 1,652 | City in Boone County, Missouri, United States |
| Sturgeon | 965 | City in Missouri |
| Harrisburg | 298 | Missouri |
| Rocheport | 259 | City in Missouri, United States |
| Prathersville | 135 | Human settlement in Boone County, Missouri, United States of America |
| Hartsburg | 116 | Village in Missouri |
| Pierpont | 77 | Village in Boone County, Missouri, USA |
| Huntsdale | 35 | Human settlement in Missouri, United States of America |
| McBaine | 12 | Village in the United States |
Distance to Other Cities
Columbia distances to largest Missouri cities