What is the population of Canada?

The population of Canada is 41,651,653.

Where is Canada located?

Canada is located at latitude 60.0 and longitude -96.0.

What is the area of Canada?

The area of Canada is 9984670 km².

What time zone is Canada in?

Canada is in the America/Rankin_Inlet time zone.

How has the population of Canada changed?

The population of Canada has increased from 44 (1605) to 41,651,653 (2026), a change of 94662747.7%.

Canada, CA

Canada: This North American country, with Ottawa as its capital, is the second-largest in the world by area, covering 9, 984, 670 km².

About

Country Snapshot

Canada at a glance

Canada currently has 505 quality-checked populated place pages and 13 state or regional pages linked on MapSof.

Browse country cities

Mapped cities & towns

505

These counts use a stricter populated-place filter so the main lists stay focused on real city and town pages.

States & regions

Open related pages

Largest city

Victoria

Population 6,689,377

Quick Facts about Canada

Population	41,651,653
Country	Canada
Twitter username	Canada, AuCanada
Plate code	CDN
Area	9984670 km²
Official name	Canada, Canada, le Canada
Water as percent of area	8.62%
Land as percent of area	91.38%
Continent	North America
Easternmost point	Point(-52.619444444 47.523611111)
Northernmost point	Point(-69.958333333 83.111388888)
Latitude & Longitude	60.0000,-96.0000
Patron saint	Jean de Brébeuf, North American Martyrs, Saint Anne, Joseph
Legislative body	Parliament of Canada
Named for	Stadacona
Official language	French, English
Capital	Ottawa
Establishment	July 01, 1867 (158 years ago)
Time Zone	Mountain Time Zone, Newfoundland Time Zone, UTC−05:00, UTC−07:00, Atlantic Time Zone, Pacific Time Zone, UTC−06:00, UTC−04:00, Eastern Time Zone, Central Time Zone
Local time	22:51:48 (18th April 2026)

Great Seal of Canada seal image

Geography

Canada is located at 60°0'0"N 96°0'0"W (60.0, -96.0). It has 4 neighbors: Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Greenland, Prince Edward Island and United States.

Canada map

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icon to open full mode. View satellite images

The largest city of Canada is Calgary with a population of 1,239,220. Other cities include, Ottawa population 812,129, Hamilton population 536,917, Oshawa population 308,875 and Saskatoon population 246,376. See all Canada cities & populated places.

Official website of Canada

Official Website Twitter

Canada has 4 neighbours.

Saint Pierre and Miquelon self-governing territorial overseas collectivity of France
Greenland autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark
Prince Edward Island province of Canada
United States Located in North America, this country spans a vast area with diverse landscapes, from coastlines to mountain ranges.

Compare Canada with

vs Saint Pierre and Miquelon vs Greenland vs Prince Edward Island vs United States

Prince Edward Island
Manitoba
Northwest Territories
Saskatchewan
British Columbia
Yukon
Alberta
Nunavut
District of Keewatin
Newfoundland and Labrador
Ontario
Quebec
New Brunswick
Nova Scotia

Demographics

Year	Population	% Change	Method
1605	44	-	estimation process
1608	28	-57.14%	estimation process
1620	602	95.35%	estimation process
1622	32	-1781.25%	estimation process
1628	76	57.89%	estimation process
1629	117	35.04%	estimation process
1641	240	51.25%	estimation process
1663	2,500	90.4%	estimation process
1666	3,215	22.24%	1665-01-01T00:00:00Z
1667	3,918	17.94%	estimation process
1668	6,282	37.63%	estimation process
1671	514	-1122.18%	estimation process
1673	6,768	92.41%	estimation process
1675	7,832	13.59%	estimation process
1676	8,415	6.93%	estimation process
1680	10,679	21.2%	estimation process
1681	9,677	-10.35%	estimation process
1683	10,251	5.6%	estimation process
1685	12,263	16.41%	estimation process
1686	13,258	7.5%	estimation process
1687	663	-1899.7%	estimation process
1691	155	-327.74%	estimation process
1693	1,009	84.64%	estimation process
1695	13,688	92.63%	estimation process
1698	17,832	23.24%	estimation process
1701	1,134	-1472.49%	estimation process
1705	520	-118.08%	estimation process
1706	16,417	96.83%	estimation process
1707	18,688	12.15%	estimation process
1711	225	-8205.78%	estimation process
1712	18,440	98.78%	estimation process
1713	18,119	-1.77%	estimation process
1714	20,737	12.62%	estimation process
1718	22,983	9.77%	estimation process
1719	22,530	-2.01%	estimation process
1720	24,534	8.17%	estimation process
1721	24,951	1.67%	estimation process
1722	25,053	0.41%	estimation process
1723	26,479	5.39%	estimation process
1726	29,396	9.92%	estimation process
1728	330	-8807.88%	estimation process
1730	33,682	99.02%	estimation process
1731	6,000	-461.37%	estimation process
1732	35,164	82.94%	estimation process
1734	37,716	6.77%	estimation process
1735	541	-6871.53%	estimation process
1736	39,063	98.62%	estimation process
1739	42,817	8.77%	estimation process
1753	13,000	-229.36%	estimation process
1760	70,000	81.43%	estimation process
1763	78,880	11.26%	estimation process
1764	12,998	-506.86%	estimation process
1765	89,749	85.52%	estimation process
1767	11,779	-661.94%	estimation process
1771	8,442	-39.53%	estimation process
1772	19,985	57.76%	estimation process
1775	90,000	77.79%	estimation process
1781	12,000	-650%	estimation process
1784	166,012	92.77%	estimation process
1785	10,244	-1520.58%	estimation process
1790	191,311	94.65%	estimation process
1793	2,000	-9465.55%	1653-01-01T00:00:00Z
1797	4,500	55.56%	estimation process
1811	77,000	94.16%	estimation process
1816	52,672	-46.19%	estimation process
1826	166,379	68.34%	estimation process
1828	246,576	32.52%	estimation process
1829	197,815	-24.65%	estimation process
1831	792,226	75.03%	estimation process
1832	322,834	-145.4%	estimation process
1835	351,008	8.03%	estimation process
1836	447,804	21.62%	estimation process
1837	597,395	25.04%	estimation process
1838	605,963	1.41%	estimation process
1839	409,048	-48.14%	estimation process
1840	593,025	31.02%	estimation process
1841	502,730	-17.96%	estimation process
1842	487,053	-3.22%	estimation process
1843	5,143	-9370.21%	estimation process
1845	96,295	94.66%	estimation process
1857	122,638	21.48%	estimation process
1861	3,229,633	96.2%	census
1867	3,463,000	6.74%	estimation process
1868	3,511,000	1.37%	estimation process
1870	3,625,000	3.14%	estimation process
1871	3,689,257	1.74%	census
1872	3,754,000	1.72%	estimation process
1873	3,826,000	1.88%	estimation process
1875	3,954,000	3.24%	estimation process
1876	4,009,000	1.37%	estimation process
1878	4,120,000	2.69%	estimation process
1879	4,185,000	1.55%	estimation process
1881	4,325,000	3.24%	estimation process
1882	4,375,000	1.14%	estimation process
1883	4,430,000	1.24%	estimation process
1884	4,487,000	1.27%	estimation process
1885	4,537,000	1.1%	estimation process
1886	4,580,000	0.94%	estimation process
1887	4,626,000	0.99%	estimation process
1888	4,678,000	1.11%	estimation process
1890	4,779,000	2.11%	estimation process
1891	4,833,239	1.12%	census
1892	4,883,000	1.02%	estimation process
1895	5,026,000	2.85%	estimation process
1896	5,074,000	0.95%	estimation process
1897	5,122,000	0.94%	estimation process
1898	5,175,000	1.02%	estimation process
1900	5,301,000	2.38%	estimation process
1901	5,371,315	1.31%	census
1902	5,494,000	2.23%	estimation process
1904	5,827,000	5.71%	estimation process
1905	6,002,000	2.92%	estimation process
1906	6,097,000	1.56%	estimation process
1907	6,411,000	4.9%	estimation process
1909	6,800,000	5.72%	estimation process
1911	7,207,000	5.65%	estimation process
1912	7,389,000	2.46%	estimation process
1913	7,632,000	3.18%	estimation process
1914	7,879,000	3.13%	estimation process
1916	8,001,000	1.52%	estimation process
1917	8,060,000	0.73%	estimation process
1918	8,148,000	1.08%	estimation process
1919	8,311,000	1.96%	estimation process
1920	8,556,000	2.86%	estimation process
1921	8,787,949	2.64%	census
1922	8,919,000	1.47%	estimation process
1924	9,143,000	2.45%	estimation process
1925	9,294,000	1.62%	estimation process
1927	9,637,000	3.56%	estimation process
1928	9,835,000	2.01%	estimation process
1929	10,029,000	1.93%	estimation process
1930	10,208,000	1.75%	estimation process
1931	10,376,786	1.63%	census
1933	10,633,000	2.41%	estimation process
1934	10,741,000	1.01%	estimation process
1936	10,950,000	1.91%	estimation process
1937	11,045,000	0.86%	estimation process
1939	11,267,000	1.97%	estimation process
1940	11,381,000	1%	estimation process
1941	11,507,000	1.09%	estimation process
1942	11,654,000	1.26%	estimation process
1943	11,795,000	1.2%	estimation process
1944	11,946,000	1.26%	estimation process
1945	12,072,000	1.04%	estimation process
1946	12,292,000	1.79%	estimation process
1947	12,551,000	2.06%	estimation process
1948	12,823,000	2.12%	estimation process
1949	13,447,000	4.64%	estimation process
1950	13,712,000	1.93%	estimation process
1951	14,009,000	2.12%	estimation process
1952	14,459,000	3.11%	estimation process
1953	14,845,000	2.6%	estimation process
1955	15,698,000	5.43%	estimation process
1956	16,081,000	2.38%	estimation process
1957	16,610,000	3.18%	estimation process
1958	17,080,000	2.75%	estimation process
1959	17,483,000	2.31%	estimation process
1960	17,909,009	2.38%	estimation process
1961	18,238,000	1.8%	estimation process
1962	18,614,000	2.02%	estimation process
1963	18,964,000	1.85%	estimation process
1964	19,325,000	1.87%	estimation process
1965	19,678,000	1.79%	estimation process
1966	20,015,000	1.68%	estimation process
1967	20,412,000	1.94%	estimation process
1968	20,701,000	1.4%	estimation process
1969	21,001,000	1.43%	estimation process
1970	21,324,000	1.51%	estimation process
1971	21,961,999	2.91%	estimation process
1972	21,993,631	0.14%	1823-01-01T00:00:00Z
1973	22,491,757	2.21%	estimation process
1974	22,807,918	1.39%	estimation process
1975	23,143,192	1.45%	estimation process
1976	23,449,791	1.31%	estimation process
1977	23,796,000	1.45%	estimation process
1978	23,963,370	0.7%	estimation process
1979	24,277,000	1.29%	estimation process
1980	24,516,071	0.98%	estimation process
1981	24,900,000	1.54%	estimation process
1982	25,202,000	1.2%	estimation process
1983	25,456,000	1%	estimation process
1984	25,607,651	0.59%	estimation process
1985	25,842,736	0.91%	estimation process
1986	26,204,000	1.38%	estimation process
1987	26,550,000	1.3%	estimation process
1988	26,895,000	1.28%	estimation process
1989	27,281,795	1.42%	estimation process
1990	27,791,000	1.83%	estimation process
1991	28,171,682	1.35%	estimation process
1992	28,519,597	1.22%	1935-01-01T00:00:00Z
1993	28,833,410	1.09%	1990-01-01T00:00:00Z
1994	28,999,006	0.57%	estimation process
1995	29,302,091	1.03%	estimation process
1996	29,671,900	1.25%	estimation process
1997	29,987,200	1.05%	1724-01-01T00:00:00Z
1998	30,247,900	0.86%	estimation process
1999	30,499,200	0.82%	estimation process
2000	30,769,700	0.88%	estimation process
2001	31,021,251	0.81%	estimation process
2002	31,362,000	1.09%	estimation process
2003	31,676,077	0.99%	estimation process
2004	31,989,454	0.98%	estimation process
2005	32,299,496	0.96%	estimation process
2006	32,623,490	0.99%	estimation process
2007	32,887,928	0.8%	estimation process
2008	33,245,773	1.08%	estimation process
2009	33,628,571	1.14%	estimation process
2010	34,005,274	1.11%	estimation process
2011	34,342,780	0.98%	estimation process
2012	34,752,128	1.18%	estimation process
2013	35,154,279	1.14%	estimation process
2014	35,437,435	0.8%	(Worldbank)
2015	35,702,707	0.74%	estimation process
2016	36,155,487	1.25%	1987-01-01T00:00:00Z
2017	36,708,083	1.51%	1962-01-01T00:00:00Z
2018	37,057,765	0.94%	(Worldbank)
2019	37,589,262	1.41%	(Worldbank)
2026	41,651,653	9.75%

Map of countries with a smaller population than Canada

Ca-na-da, Ca-na-đa, Canada (Gia Na GJại), Canada (Gia Nã Đại), Canadà, Canadá, Ceanada, Kanada, Kanado, Kanadá, Kanata, Kanáda, Kanāda, Kānata, Καναδάς, Канада, Կանադա, קנדה, كندا, کانادا, کاناډا, کینیڈا, कनाडा, கனடா, കനഡ, แคนาดา, ການາດາ, ཀེ་ན་ཌ, ཁེ་ན་ཌ།, კანადა, ካናዳ, កាណាដា, カナダ, 加拿大, 캐나다