Caledonia County, Vermont

Caledonia County: county in Vermont, United States

About

Caledonia County is a county located in the U.S. state of Vermont. As of the 2010 census, the population was 31,227 and a population density of 18 people per km². After 10 years in 2020 county had an estimated population of 29,705 inhabitants. Its county seat is St. Johnsbury. The county was created 234 years ago in 1791.

Caledonia County locator map
Location of Caledonia County on Vermont map.

County Snapshot

Caledonia County at a glance

Caledonia County currently has 14 quality-checked populated place pages linked on MapSof, making it easier to jump from the county overview into local city pages.

Browse county places

Mapped populated places

14

These counts use a stricter populated-place filter so the main lists stay focused on real city and town pages.

Quick Facts about Caledonia County

Population 29,705 (2020)
Country United States of America
State Vermont (United States)
Area 1703 km2
Water as percent of area 1.3%
Land as percent of area 98.7%
Latitude & Longitude 44.4647,-72.1022
Named for Scotland
Altitude 1,181 feet / 360 meters
Capital St. Johnsbury
Establishment January 01, 1792
Time Zone America/New_York
Local time 21:29:41 (17th April 2026)
Density 17 Pop. per km² as of 2020
Population growth -5.12% (2010-2020)
Weather 65℉ Chance Rain Showers 7-days weather
Caledonia Superior Court image
Caledonia Superior Court image

Geography

Caledonia County is located at 44°27'53"N 72°6'8"W (44.4647200, -72.1021900). It has 6 neighbors: Grafton County, Orleans County, Essex County, Lamoille County, Orange County and Washington County.

Caledonia County map

Click "full screen" full screen map icon to open full mode. View satellite images

The largest city of Caledonia County is Saint Johnsbury with a population of 7,070. Other cities include, Lyndon population 5,650, Hardwick population 2,839, Danville population 2,105 and Barnet population 1,615. See all Caledonia County cities & populated places.

Caledonia County Populated Places

Cities, towns, neighborhoods & other populated places in Caledonia County.

City Name Population Title
Saint Johnsbury 7,070 Town in Vermont, United States
Lyndon 5,650 Town in Vermont, United States
Hardwick 2,839 Town in Vermont
Danville 2,105 Town in Vermont, United States
Barnet 1,615 Town in Caledonia County, Vermont, United States
Lyndonville 1,162 Village in the town of Yates, Orleans County, New York, United States
Sutton 996 Town in Vermont
Groton 954 Town in Caledonia County, Vermont
Walden 944 Town in Vermont
Wheelock 822 Town in Vermont
Sheffield 712 Town in Vermont
Peacham 708 Town in Vermont
West Burke 325 Human settlement in Burke, Vermont, United States of America
Stannard 217 Town in Vermont

Weather

65°F
Chance Rain Showers
3 mph NW Friday

A chance of rain showers. Mostly cloudy, with a high near 65. Northwest wind around 3 mph. Chance of precipitation is 50%.

7-Day Forecast
  • Peacham
  • Walden
  • Burke
  • St. Johnsbury
  • Danville
  • Hardwick
  • Groton
  • Lyndon
  • Waterford
  • Sutton
  • Newark
  • Ryegate
  • Wheelock
  • Stannard
  • Kirby
  • Barnet
  • Sheffield

Demographics

According to census records, the population of Caledonia County decreased by 5.12% in 10 years.

Year Population % Change Method
2010 31,227 - census
2011 31,111 -0.37% estimation process
2012 31,025 -0.28% estimation process
2013 31,044 0.06% estimation process
2014 30,873 -0.55% estimation process
2015 30,645 -0.74% estimation process
2016 30,154 -1.63% estimation process
2017 30,141 -0.04% estimation process
2018 30,236 0.31% estimation process
2019 29,993 -0.81% estimation process
2020 29,705 -0.97% estimation process
Caledonia, Caledonia Kun, Caledonia Kūn, Caledonia konderria, Caledonia megye, Comitatul Caledonia, Comte de Caledonia, Comté de Caledonia, Condado de Caledonia, Condado han Caledonia, Contea di Caledonia, Hrabstwo Caledonia, Kaledonija, Okrug Kaledonija, ka li duo ni ya xian, kaledoniya ka'unti, karedonia jun, shhrstan kldwnya wrmwnt, Каледония, Каледонія, Округ Каледонија, Քալեդոնիա շրջան, شهرستان کلدونیا، ورمونت, کالیڈونیا کاؤنٹی, کیلیڈونیا کاؤنٹی، ورمونٹ, কালেডোনিয়া কাউন্টি, カレドニア郡, 喀里多尼亞縣

Vermont Other Counties (more counties)

County Name Population Title
Chittenden County 164,306 County in Vermont, United States
Washington County 58,328 County in Vermont, United States
Rutland County 57,764 County in Vermont, United States
Windsor County 54,988 County in Vermont, United States
Franklin County 49,685 County in Vermont, United States
Burlington 42,899 The capital of Vermont.
Windham County 42,015 County in Vermont, United States
Addison County 36,851 County in Vermont, United States
Bennington County 35,338 County in Vermont, United States
Orange County 28,837 County in Vermont, United States
Orleans County 26,897 One of the four northernmost counties in Vermont, United States
Lamoille County 25,341 County in Vermont, United States
South Burlington 19,578 City in Chittenden County, Vermont, USA
Colchester 17,102 Town in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States
Bennington 14,897 Town in Vermont, United States
Brattleboro 11,257 Town in Windham County, Vermont, United States